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Goosefoot, aka lamb’s quarters, wild spinach, and pigweed,

https://wildfoodgirl.com/2010/goosefoot/

“It tastes like its relative, spinach …only better,” Brill writes in Identifying and Harvesting Edible and Medicinal Plants. “However, it shrinks by about two thirds when you cook it, so be sure to collect enough.”
High-protein lamb's quarters seeds can be used to make flour and bread.


Forage for goosefoot in the flower beds, snipping the tops and individual leaves off tall plants and taking the small plants (8 inches in height or less) in their entirety.
Then meticulously wash and trim leaves and stems.

A dashed of olive oil, salt the leaves lightly, and cook for a couple of minutes until the leaves wilted before adding a cup of water, covering, steaming for 7 minutes, draining, and sprinkling with soy sauce. What started out as about 8 cups of plant parts cooked down to about 2 cups.



Seeds
Let some of your goosefoot go to seed & you have great quinoa! The plants share the same family & the seeds can be prepared exactly the same way. Rub dried seed heads between palms to loosen outer hulls. Either in front of a fan on very low (outdoors) or when it’s mildly windy is the best for winnowing. A clean old sheet is the best. Just have two people gently toss them until as clean as possible. They can be picked over then to finish.

Anything you do with quinoa is doable with goosefoot seed.
One thing a good overnight soak and rub reduces the bitterness by removing the saponin layer.

Chenopodium album is the most abundant, and also the one to which the monikers “lamb’s quarter” and “goosefoot” are applied. There is a distinction between the two common names,the also-edible eastern variety, C. hybridium or C. simplex, aka “maple-leaved goosefoot,” has larger, darker leaves than lamb’s quarters.

An acre requires approximately a pound of seed. Ten plants will yield roughly 1 pound of grain, depending on your growing conditions. Plant enthusiasts may have noticed the similarity between Quinoa and Amaranth. Lamb's Quarters is known as wild Quinoa



goosefoot



http://www.gracelinks.org/blog/4255/real-food-right-now-and-how-to-cook-it-lamb-s-quarters
Lamb's quarters plants can get quite large - as tall as seven feet - and generally have deep-green leaves shaped (supposedly) like a goose's foot. (There are also varietals that have a bit of pink or red on the young leaves and stems.) Younger leaves have a white, powdery substance on the underside that is perfectly normal. Look for younger leaves if you want to eat the plant raw, as older leaves can get a bit tough. At the farmers' market, seek out lamb's quarters that are perky (they wilt easily), with no drying or yellow leaves. When foraging, as always, the golden rule is to first be completely sure that what you are picking is edible, because there are several non-edible lamb's quarters look-alikes. Here's Wildman Steve Brill's post on how to identify the plant, and here's a video that demonstrates foraging for the veggie. It is also worth noting that you must be careful where you forage, to ensure that your lamb's quarters have not been sprayed with herbicides.

Like other so-called "weeds" (see our recent article on purslane), lamb's quarters is incredibly nutritious. It is high in fiber, protein and is loaded with both Vitamins A and C. The plant is also high in manganese, calcium, copper and has a bit of iron, and is high in both Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids. Like spinach and other greens, it does contain quite a bit of oxalic acid, which can be both a stomach irritant and can impede the absorption of calcium. Cooking lamb's quarters eliminates most oxalic acid - but go easy if you choose to eat it raw. And like quinoa, the seeds and leaves contain saponin, which can also be a stomach irritant. Saponin can be ameliorated by rinsing the seeds well, and by cooking the leaves.

Lamb's quarters leaves can be eaten both raw and cooked (but see our note in "Nutrition," above, about oxalic acid and saponins in the raw plant). Give the leaves a good rinse before eating to get rid of the (normal) white, powdery bloom on them. If cooking, the veggie fares better when it is quickly sautéed or steamed; its delicate leaves tend to disintegrate if cooked for a long period of time. Like spinach, it pares well with alliums (think onions and garlic), with cream (as in this cream of lamb's quarters soup) with cheese (especially hard cheeses like Parmesan) and with citrus (think lemon and orange). Here is a nice recipe roundup of ideas* on how to cook lamb's quarters, including a green smoothie made with the veggie, lamb's quarters salad and lamb's quarters with beans.

Freezing for later
http://www.theselfsufficienthomeacre.com/2014/06/freezing-lambs-quarters.html
Pick lambs quarters when they are young and tender for the best results.
Morning is the best time to harvest when the temps are cooler. Soak the greens in cool water for a few minutes and rinse away the dirt.

Blanch the greens in boiling water just until the color changes to a deep green and the leaves are limp.

Remove the blanched greens from the pot, drain, and cool in a shallow pan in your refrigerator.

When they are completely cooled, pack them into freezer containers or bags, removing as much air as you can to prevent freezer burn.

Pack enough in each bag for one or two meals. Don’t be tempted to save time and bags by packing a huge gallon size bag if you won’t be able to use it all at one time. It is nearly impossible to break up a huge chunk of frozen greens.

You may also freeze the greens in a shallow pan before packing them into a bag. This way you can pack the frozen greens loosely in bags that can be opened and only partially used.

Use your frozen lambs quarters within a year for the best flavor and nutritional value.

*http://laist.com/2012/02/14/seasonal_eats_1.php
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https://www.livescience.com/62847-what-is-giant-hogweed.html?utm_source=notification

This Towering Plant Is Invading the US, and It’s Causing Serious Sunburns
By Yasemin Saplakoglu

Giant Hogweed

The giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) is a towering weed that can cause vision loss and intense burns. Read more... )
But what makes this plant so dangerous?

"The [plant's] sap is toxic and basically strips the body's ability to control the UV radiations from sunlight," said Joellen Lampman, an educator with the New York State Integrated Pest Management program at Cornell University. Without this ability, a person is much more susceptible to sunburns.

In particular, the sap contains compounds called "photosynthesizing furanocoumarins," Lampman told Live Science. Sunlight activates these compounds, which can lead to severe burns on a person's skin, according to Metzgar. The burns can worsen with moisture like from sweat or dew and heat, according to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC).

The medical term for this type of burn is "phytophotodermatitis," a skin condition caused by extreme sensitivity to sunlight. "It's pretty horrific," Metzgar told Live Science. "It causes pretty severe burns … worse than [the typical] sunburn."

Phytophotodermatitis can also cause rashes, painful blisters, scarring and long-term sensitivity to sunlight, Lampman said. And if the sap gets into the eye, the toxins lead to vision loss.Read more... )

People can encounter the sap all over the plant, but they primarily come into contact with it by breaking the plant's stem or leaves or even by touching its bristles, according to the NYSDEC.Read more... )
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It bothers me that the cat is hunched at the end in a posture that usually means they're in pain.
My vet told me that cats eat grass, as in lawn, because their tummy is upset. There's Friskies canned cat food that provides vegetable matter for indoor cats. The plant here isn't happy either.

But .... I laughed so hard at the inept jump onto the bed and the wide blown eyes. I'm a bad person.
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I've been pulling these because, though pretty, when they start going to seed the seeds will stick to clothing and itch like burrs.
Must check if they've hairy stems. My hands and arms sure itch after pulling them. They do smell carroty. We let a crop of carrots go to seed one year.

Wild carrot
Daucus Carota & Pusillus: Edible Wild Carrots

I’ve never understood the confusion over identifying the Wild Carrot also called Queen Anne’s Lace: It has a flat white blossom with a red spot in the middle, hairy stems and stalk, and the white root that smells like carrot. As the blossom ages it folds up looking like a bird’s nest. That seems quite easy to me, and was when I was a kid. Wild carrots were a common pasture plant. I tried eating more than one root raw, along with some dirt. The key is to find them at the end of their first year before the roots grow woody their second year. However, often that woody part can be peeled off and the root made edible.

Read more... )

Water Hemlock


Here is the toxic Hemlock flower. Note how it is much more open with large spaces between the clusters compared to the wild carrot. It also lacks the "Kermit the Frog" collar.
***************************************
http://www.foragingtexas.com/2008/08/queen-annes-lace.html
Standing in showy white clusters along many Texas roads, Wild Carrots are an interesting spring/summer plant. They are the mother-species of domestic, orange carrots but Wild Carrot roots are white and also rather woody. I usually just use the "carrot" for flavoring soups and stews but then remove and discard them before eating the meal. The seeds are a spicy substitute for celery seeds.

Hemlock is an extremely poisonous plant which looks very similar to wild carrots. Luckily there are several ways to tell them apart:

1. Wild carrot flower stem is hairy, hemlock flower stem is smooth/have no hairs.In some cases the stem hairs of the wild carrot are not easily seen but if you run your finger along it's stem it will feel like day-old razor stubble.
2. Wild carrot flower stem is solid, hemlock flower stem is hollow.
3. Wild carrot flower stems are green and occasionally have long, reddish stripes. Hemlock flower stem have red/purple spots of assorted size and the occasions partial stripes but will be purple at the bottom.
4. Wild carrot flower stems are not powdery, hemlock flower stems often have a white powder on them.
5. Wild carrot flowers (umbels) are arranged in a a thick, tight pattern with only a small amount of open space between them. Hemlock flowers are much more sparse and have open areas between the smaller flower clusters making up the umbel head.
6. Wild carrots usually don't grow more than 3-6 feet tall, hemlock can grow 6-9 feet tall.
7. Wild carrot flower umbels will curl up into a "bird's nest" when they dry, hemlock umbels remain in their original "umbrella" shape when they die and dry up. This is my problem. The seed heads on my plants stay open usually (must pay better attention)...... all the better to spread their burr like devil spawn seeds.

************* ggggggggrrrrrrrrrrrr
Read more... )



******** Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conium_maculatum
It is a herbaceous biennial plant that grows to 1.5–2.5 m (5–8 ft) tall, with a smooth, green, hollow stem, usually spotted or streaked with red or purple on the lower half of the stem. All parts of the plant are hairless (glabrous). The leaves are two- to four-pinnate, finely divided and lacy, overall triangular in shape, up to 50 cm (20 in) long and 40 cm (16 in) broad. The flowers are small, white, clustered in umbels up to 10–15 cm (4–6 in) across. When crushed, the leaves and root emit a rank, unpleasant odor often compared to that of parsnips. It produces a large number of seeds that allow the plant to form thick stands in modified soils.
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Mimosa Pudica responds and retracts its leaves when touched or shaken.

Herb- Mint

Mar. 18th, 2015 08:14 pm
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http://gardening.about.com/od/herbsspecificplants1/p/Growing_Mint.htm
Overview:Plants in the mint family are very hardy perennials with vigorous growth habits. Mint, left to its own devices, will spread quickly and become a nuisance. However, it is very popular as a flavorful herb and the plants can be grown easily. Just try to chose a spot where you won’t mind the rampant growth or grow it in a confined space.
Mint
Latin names: Peppermints (Mentha × piperita), Spearmints (Mentha spicata).
Read more... )
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Nettles - Urtica dioica, often called common nettle or stinging nettle
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urtica_dioica

Food
Urtica dioica has a flavour similar to spinach and cucumber when cooked and is rich in vitamins A, C, iron, potassium, manganese, and calcium. Young plants were harvested by Native Americans and used as a cooked plant in spring when other food plants were scarce. Soaking stinging nettles in water or cooking will remove the stinging chemicals from the plant, which allows them to be handled and eaten without injury. After the stinging nettle enters its flowering and seed setting stages the leaves develop gritty particles called cystoliths, which can irritate the urinary tract. In its peak season, nettle contains up to 25% protein, dry weight, which is high for a leafy green vegetable. The leaves are also dried and may then be used to make a herbal tea, as can also be done with the nettle's flowers.

Nettles
"Brennnesselspinat" by Kobako - photo taken by Kobako. Licensed under CC BY-SA 2.5 via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Brennnesselspinat.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Brennnesselspinat.jpg
The young leaves are edible and make a very good leaf vegetable, as with the purée shown in the above image. Read more... )


Nutrition Facts
Stinging nettles, cooked
Amount Per 1 cup (89 g)

Calories 37
% Daily Value*

Total Fat 0.1 g - 0%
Sodium 4 mg - 0%
Potassium 297 mg - 8%
Total Carbohydrate 7 g - 2%
Dietary fiber 6 g - 24%
Sugar 0.2 g
Protein 2.4 g - 4%
Vitamin A - 35%
Calcium - 42%
Iron - 8%
Vitamin B-6 - 5%
Magnesium - 12%

*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
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CHOKECHERRY RECIPES
http://www.msuextension.org/musselshell/PDF%20FILES/CHOKECHERRYRECIPES.pdf
For jelly use some green chokecherries with the ripe or pick while light red. Do not expect a crystal clear jelly.
To extract juice, cook berries adding water to just cover. Cook for 10 - 15 minutes, crush and put in wet jelly bag
or cloth. Squeeze bag, then re-drain through the rinsed jelly bag without squeezing.


Plant source
Read more... )

Yellowstone County Extension Office
Courthouse - Room 106
PO Box 35021
Billings, MT 59107

The programs of the MSU/Yellowstone County Extension Service are available to all people regardless of race, creed, color, sex, handicap or
national origin. Issued in furtherance of cooperative extension work in agriculture and home economics, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in
cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Max Amberson, Acting Director, Extension Service, Montana State University, Bozeman,
MT 59717.

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