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http://blog.lionbrand.com/2013/11/19/kitchen-safe-dyeing-part-2-using-skins-of-yellow-onions/

Sister and brother duo, Elizabeth and Robby Miracle, first created this dyeing series for a Lion Brand newsletter several years ago. Although that newsletter is no longer around, we loved the idea of making kitchen-safe dyes so much, that we’ve updated it and reprinted the series here.

Kitchen-Safe Dyeing, Part 2: Using Skins of Yellow Onions | Lion Brand Notebook

Creating your own dyes can be a fun and exciting way to personalize projects. This month, we show you how to make all-natural dyes and use them with different cotton and wool yarns.

We used only edible items purchased at our local market, boiling water (and in some cases, salt or vinegar) to make beautiful, all-natural dyes.
After trying our dyes, you will probably want to experiment with other natural food dyes of your own. Start by using fruits or vegetables that stain and experiment! You can mix dye baths to make different colors. You will probably find, as we did, that the colors are all — surprise — “earth” tones!
foodForDyes2a-300x187

Because this project requires boiling water, adult supervision is required.

Dye Bath Using Skins of Yellow Onions

This quantity of dye will easily color 2 skeins of LB Collection Pure Wool or , 2 skeins of Nature’s Choice Organic Cotton.
Other options include: Alpine Wool, Fishermen’s Wool, LB Collection Organic Wool, LB Collection Superwash Merino, Martha Stewart Crafts™ Merino, Martha Stewart Crafts™ Roving Wool, Martha Stewart Crafts™ Cotton Hemp, Kitchen Cotton. (all Lion Brand yarns.)

yellow-onion-skin-cottonyellow-onion-skin-cottona
Dyed Cotton
yellow-onion-skin-woolyellow-onion-skin-woola
Dyed Wool

Ingredients:
Skins of 2 dozen yellow onions
4 tbsp salt
3 quarts water

Bring onion skins and water to a boil in a stainless steel or enamel pan and simmer for 1 hour, stirring occasionally. The mixture will reduce in volume by about a third while boiling. As the dye bath gains color, you’ll see the skins becoming flexible and much more pale.

At the end of the hour, remove the onion skins from the water. Pour it through the fine mesh strainer into some other receptacle, clean any scum or remaining matter from the pan and put the strained dye back into it. Add the salt.

Your dye bath is now ready.
bundledYarn

Bundle the yarn for dying into a hank. It needs to be looped in such a way that the dye will be able to circulate freely but also needs to be secured so it does not tangle. If you do not do this, you’ll spend a lot of time untangling it when it is wet. Bundling turned out to be particularly important for wool yarn, which will felt together if allowed to move during dying.

Here is how we made the bundles:
Wind the yarn into large loop. You can do this on a swift or by wrapping it around the back of a chair or by wrapping it around your forearm from your fingers, under your elbow and back up again.

Secure the wound yarn by tying it loosely in two places with short pieces of yarn.
If your pan is small, double the loop, twisting it into a smaller circle and securing it with two more short pieces of yarn.
bundledYarn

Bring the dye bath to a boil;
Dampen the yarn by dipping it in water and wringing it out well. This will help the dye spread smoothly through the yarn.
Place the yarn in the dye bath.

Cook for one hour. If the dye bath evaporates to a point where the yarn is not covered with dye, add more water. We did not find that cooking the yarn for more than an hour made the color darker.

If you want to test your color during processing, remove the yarn from the bath and rinse it. If you like the color, great, if not, put it back for more processing time.

When the yarn is finished simmering, remove it from the bath and rinse it in cool water until the water runs clear. Do NOT throw out the dye bath until the yarn has dried completely and you know you are happy with the color. Note: When rinsing the yarn, use soap as well as water. It is better to find out that your yarn is not color-fast now than later when you’ve made it into something.

Wring out the yarn.
Cut the second set of ties on the yarn, but leave the first ones in so that the yarn is in a big loop.

If you are dying wool yarn, put it back on the swift or chair or whatever you used when winding it originally, rewind it into a ball and then rewind it back into its loop. This is because some of the strands may have felted together slightly. The winding process will unfelt anything that felted and we found it much easier to unfelt the yarn when it was damp.

In all cases, hang the yarn up to dry.


Notes:
We found that the cotton did not accept this dye color as well as the wool, but it is a beautiful, creamy beige. The color of both cotton and wool dyed in this dye is similar color to the Red Onion Skin Dye, but the color is slightly warmer in tone.



This entry was posted on Tuesday, November 19th, 2013 at 9:00 am and is filed under Crafting,

Date: 2013-11-23 02:11 am (UTC)
frogs_of_war: (Default)
From: [personal profile] frogs_of_war
Red cabbage would probably dye things well. I wonder if adding an acid or a base would change the color of the dyed product since it changes the color of the cabbage juice. My kids loved that experiment.

Turmeric too. It becomes scarlet when exposed to a strong base, but anything strong enough (ammonia, bleach) would probably take the color right our of the yarn.

Date: 2013-11-23 02:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
Somewhere I think I have a book about natural dyes. Red cabbage, depending on what the mordant is does different things, if I remember correctly.

http://roguecrafter.com/2013/07/15/dyeing-yarn-with-red-cabbage-for-science/

Date: 2013-11-23 03:19 am (UTC)
frogs_of_war: (Default)
From: [personal profile] frogs_of_war
That makes sense and is very pretty.

Date: 2013-11-23 03:28 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
I think wool is supposed to dye the best from what I remember reading. Had a friend at university do a dye comparison for different textiles as part of her class. Silk does well too, I think? Different fibers react differently to the same dye treatment so you get different color results.

I love that color. One of the teachers had a top done in that color which surprisingly went well with her copper red hair. Drool is unbecoming and hitting her over the head to steal the top is frowned upon. *sighs* WHY?

Meep and Iron Dog aka Id Locke

Date: 2013-11-23 02:48 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
Wingspan Pattern

This pattern is available for $6.00 USD at http://www.ravelry.com/patterns/library/wingspan-2

The design is deceptively simple, knitted in one piece, shaped by short rows and completely in garter stitch. It works up very quickly. The basis is a series of triangles knitted on to each other but staggered by a set number of stitches (which are cast on again at the beginning of each new triangle.)


Isn't this something you want to do?
Knitting is something I can't do without my hands gradually tensing into knots that result in one side of the project being too tight and the other too loose. Heaven forbid that I drop a stitch, which is probably why the tension.
Give me one of those craft knitting looms and I'll be happy as a clam. It's hard to mess those projects up.

Edited Date: 2013-11-23 03:11 am (UTC)

remember this site.

Date: 2013-11-23 03:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
The lady is crazy and fascinating and inspiring and ....

www.roguecrafter.com

Re: Meep and Iron Dog aka Id Locke

Date: 2013-11-23 03:32 am (UTC)
frogs_of_war: (Default)
From: [personal profile] frogs_of_war
That is beautiful and I'd love to try it, but I'm pretty sure I couldn't sit still long enough to finish it. If something takes more than two evenings to make, it'll join the other unfinished things on my desk.

If you turn the item (like you would for short rows) wouldn't the tension even out? I knit with a crochet hook nearby. As long as you're not knitting a texture, going back and fixing a dropped stitch isn't a big deal.

Re: Meep and Iron Dog aka Id Locke

Date: 2013-11-23 03:48 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
*laughs* what happens for me is one side is shorter than the other. Crochet isn't a problem, which is why the knitting loom works for me and looks like it's been knit though it's done with a hook. Then again the loam standardizes the tension. *shrugs*

I'm beginning to think that I want to make a knitting loom and then MAKE SOMETHING.

Date: 2013-11-23 03:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] seeking-galileo.livejournal.com
Every Easter my dad uses the skins from onions to dye his eggs. It's something his mother always did. I always liked the red onion skin colour the best but my dad liked the yellow onion skin colour best.

Date: 2013-11-23 03:58 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
You have watched???

How does he do it? Is the vinegar the mordant (setting agent) or is it like the Russian Easter Eggs where the dyes look more like they are ink?

*sighs* I foresee a googling of egg dyes now. I'm like the dog in Up.


Date: 2013-11-23 04:03 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] charisstoma.livejournal.com
Okay hmmmm.maybe it's just cooking the eggs in the water with the skins.

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